Merge cells from all or some worksheets into one Master sheet
Ron de Bruin (last update 22-Nov-2008)
Go back to the Excel tips page
The examples will add a worksheet with the name RDBMergeSheet to your workbook and will copy cells
from every worksheet in the ActiveWorkbook to this worksheet. Each time you run one of the examples it
will first delete the summary worksheet named RDBMergeSheet if it exists and then adds a new one to
the workbook. This ensures that the data is always up to date after you run the code.
In the examples I use a values/formats copy but below the first example there is example code to copy
only the values or everything to the RDBMergeSheet.

Important:
The macro examples use the LastRow or LastCol function that you can find in the last section of this page.

Copy the macro(s) and function(s) in a standard module of your workbook.
If you have no idea where to paste the code then check out this page.
http://www.rondebruin.nl/code.htm


Example workbook

Download a zip file with a workbook with the code from this page to test the examples.
Download MergeWorksheetsCode.zip



Copy a range of each sheet

Note: This example use the function LastRow
This example copy the range A1:G1 from each worksheet.

Change the range here

'Fill in the range that you want to copy
Set CopyRng = sh.Range("A1:G1")

Sub CopyRangeFromMultiWorksheets()
    Dim sh As Worksheet
    Dim DestSh As Worksheet
    Dim Last As Long
    Dim CopyRng As Range

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .EnableEvents = False
    End With

    'Delete the sheet "RDBMergeSheet" if it exist
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    On Error Resume Next
    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("RDBMergeSheet").Delete
    On Error GoTo 0
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    'Add a worksheet with the name "RDBMergeSheet"
    Set DestSh = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
    DestSh.Name = "RDBMergeSheet"

    'loop through all worksheets and copy the data to the DestSh
    For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
        If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

            'Find the last row with data on the DestSh
            Last = LastRow(DestSh)

            'Fill in the range that you want to copy
            Set CopyRng = sh.Range("A1:G1")

            'Test if there enough rows in the DestSh to copy all the data
            If Last + CopyRng.Rows.Count > DestSh.Rows.Count Then
                MsgBox "There are not enough rows in the Destsh"
                GoTo ExitTheSub
            End If

            'This example copies values/formats, if you only want to copy the
            'values or want to copy everything look at the example below this macro
            CopyRng.Copy
            With DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
                Application.CutCopyMode = False
            End With

            'Optional: This will copy the sheet name in the H column
            DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "H").Resize(CopyRng.Rows.Count).Value = sh.Name

        End If
    Next

ExitTheSub:

    Application.Goto DestSh.Cells(1)

    'AutoFit the column width in the DestSh sheet
    DestSh.Columns.AutoFit

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .EnableEvents = True
    End With
End Sub


Tips to change the examples

In the example above I copy the range A1:G1 but you can also use

Set CopyRng = sh.UsedRange
To copy all cells with data on the sheet

Set CopyRng = sh.Range("A1").CurrentRegion
To copy the current region of cell A1
The current region is a range bounded by any combination of blank rows and blank column

Set CopyRng = sh.Rows("1")
To copy a whole row or rows( use "1:8" then)


Copy only values or everything


Replace this :
    CopyRng.Copy
    With DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
        Application.CutCopyMode = False
    End With

With:
    With CopyRng
        DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A").Resize(.Rows.Count, _
            .Columns.Count).Value = .Value
    End With

If you only want to copy the values.


Or Replace this :
    CopyRng.Copy
    With DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
        .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
        Application.CutCopyMode = False
    End With

With:

CopyRng.Copy DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")

If you want to copy everything.



Do not loop through all sheets in the workbook
 

Tip 1:

Replace this line:
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

With:
If LCase(Left(sh.Name, 4)) = "week" Then

If you want to copy only from sheets with a name that start with week.


Tip 2:

Replace this line:
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

with:
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name And sh.Visible = True Then

If you want to copy only from the visible sheets in your workbook.


Tip 3:

Replace this line:
For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets

With:
For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet3"))

And remove this two lines:
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then and End If before Next

If you want to copy only from sheets that are in the Array.


Tip 4:

Replace this line:
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

With:
If IsError(Application.Match(sh.Name, _
Array(DestSh.Name, "Total Sheet", "Menu Sheet"), 0)) Then


If you want to exclude more sheets then the DestSh.



Copy from row 2 till the last row with data

Note: This example use the function LastRow
Note: You can use the tips above also in this example

In example 1 you can see that you can copy all cells on a worksheet with this line:
Set CopyRng = sh.UsedRange

But what if we do not want to copy the same header row each time.
The example below will copy from row 2 till the last row with data on each sheet

Change the start row in the macro if you want to start in a different row.

'Fill in the start row
StartRow = 2

If you want to copy the header row in the first row of the RDBMergeSheet
then copy the code below if each worksheet have the same headers after
this line :  If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then
'Copy header row, change the range if you use more columns
If WorksheetFunction.CountA(DestSh.UsedRange) = 0 Then
  sh.Range("A1:Z1").Copy DestSh.Range("A1")
End If
Sub CopyDataWithoutHeaders()
    Dim sh As Worksheet
    Dim DestSh As Worksheet
    Dim Last As Long
    Dim shLast As Long
    Dim CopyRng As Range
    Dim StartRow As Long

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .EnableEvents = False
    End With

    'Delete the sheet "RDBMergeSheet" if it exist
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    On Error Resume Next
    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("RDBMergeSheet").Delete
    On Error GoTo 0
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    'Add a worksheet with the name "RDBMergeSheet"
    Set DestSh = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
    DestSh.Name = "RDBMergeSheet"

    'Fill in the start row
    StartRow = 2

    'loop through all worksheets and copy the data to the DestSh
    For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
        If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

            'Find the last row with data on the DestSh and sh
            Last = LastRow(DestSh)
            shLast = LastRow(sh)

            'If sh is not empty and if the last row >= StartRow copy the CopyRng
            If shLast > 0 And shLast >= StartRow Then

                'Set the range that you want to copy
                Set CopyRng = sh.Range(sh.Rows(StartRow), sh.Rows(shLast))

                'Test if there enough rows in the DestSh to copy all the data
                If Last + CopyRng.Rows.Count > DestSh.Rows.Count Then
                    MsgBox "There are not enough rows in the Destsh"
                    GoTo ExitTheSub
                End If

                'This example copies values/formats, if you only want to copy the
                'values or want to copy everything look below example 1 on this page
                CopyRng.Copy
                With DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")
                    .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
                    .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
                    Application.CutCopyMode = False
                End With

            End If

        End If
    Next

ExitTheSub:

    Application.Goto DestSh.Cells(1)

    'AutoFit the column width in the DestSh sheet
    DestSh.Columns.AutoFit

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .EnableEvents = True
    End With
End Sub


Copy a range/column after the last column with data

Note: This example use the function LastCol

This example copy column A from each sheet after the last column with data on the DestSh.
I use A:A to copy the whole column but you can also use a range like A1:A10
Use A:C if you want to copy more columns.

Change it here

'Fill in the column(s) that you want to copy
Set CopyRng = sh.Range("A:A")


Remember that Excel 97-2003 have only 256 columns.
Excel 2007 has 16384 columns.
Sub AppendDataAfterLastColumn()
    Dim sh As Worksheet
    Dim DestSh As Worksheet
    Dim Last As Long
    Dim CopyRng As Range

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = False
        .EnableEvents = False
    End With

    'Delete the sheet "RDBMergeSheet" if it exist
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    On Error Resume Next
    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("RDBMergeSheet").Delete
    On Error GoTo 0
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    'Add a worksheet with the name "RDBMergeSheet"
    Set DestSh = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
    DestSh.Name = "RDBMergeSheet"

    'loop through all worksheets and copy the data to the DestSh
    For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
        If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then

            'Find the last Column with data on the DestSh
            Last = LastCol(DestSh)

            'Fill in the column(s) that you want to copy
            Set CopyRng = sh.Range("A:A")

            'Test if there enough rows in the DestSh to copy all the data
            If Last + CopyRng.Columns.Count > DestSh.Columns.Count Then
                MsgBox "There are not enough columns in the Destsh"
                GoTo ExitTheSub
            End If

            'This example copies values/formats and Column width
            CopyRng.Copy
            With DestSh.Cells(1, Last + 1)
                .PasteSpecial 8    ' Column width
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
                Application.CutCopyMode = False
            End With

        End If
    Next

ExitTheSub:

    Application.Goto DestSh.Cells(1)

    With Application
        .ScreenUpdating = True
        .EnableEvents = True
    End With
End Sub


Where do I copy the macros and functions from this page?

1. Alt-F11
2. Insert>Module from the Menu bar
3. Paste the Code there
4. Alt-Q to go back to Excel
5. Alt-F8 to run the subs

Common Functions required for all routines:
Function LastRow(sh As Worksheet)
    On Error Resume Next
    LastRow = sh.Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                            After:=sh.Range("A1"), _
                            Lookat:=xlPart, _
                            LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                            SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                            SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                            MatchCase:=False).Row
    On Error GoTo 0
End Function


Function LastCol(sh As Worksheet)
    On Error Resume Next
    LastCol = sh.Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                            After:=sh.Range("A1"), _
                            Lookat:=xlPart, _
                            LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                            SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
                            SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                            MatchCase:=False).Column
    On Error GoTo 0
End Function


More Information


Consolidating Data from Multiple Worksheets into a Summary Worksheet in Excel
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc793964.aspx

Create a summary worksheet from all worksheets (with formulas)
http://www.rondebruin.nl/summary.htm

You can find more about finding the last row or column on this page
http://www.rondebruin.nl/last.htm

Merge data from all workbooks in a folder
http://www.rondebruin.nl/copy3.htm